DSAIL.(지도교수: 한진영), KDD2023 논문 채택
- 인공지능융합학과(일반대학원)
- 조회수2279
- 2023-08-16
DSAIL.(지도교수: 한진영)의 이다은(인공지능융합학과), 손세정(인공지능융합학과), 전효림(인공지능융합학과) 학생들이 연구한 논문 “Towards Suicide Prevention from Bipolar Disorder with Temporal Symptom-Aware Multitask Learning” 이 세계 최고 권위 데이터마이닝 학회인 KDD 2023 (The 29th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining), Applied Data Track Full papers에 채택되었습니다. 논문은 23년 8월 미국 캘리포니아 롱비치에서 발표했습니다.
본 논문은 인공지능융합학과 박사과정 및 석사과정 학생들의 협업을 통한 결과물로서 소셜 미디어 상에서 나타나는 조울증 환자들의 미래 자살 경향성을 예측하기 위해, 새로운 데이터셋과 Temporal Symptom-Aware Attention 기법을 적용한 Multitask Learning 모델을 제안하였습니다. 논문의 자세한 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
[논문]
Daeun Lee, Sejung Son, Hyolim Jeon, Seungbae Kim and Jinyoung Han, “Towards Suicide Prevention from Bipolar Disorder with Temporal Symptom-Aware Multitask Learning,” In Proceedings of the 29th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD 2023), Aug. 2023.
[Abstract].
Bipolar disorder (BD) is closely associated with an increased risk of suicide. However, while the prior work has revealed valuable insight into understanding the behavior of BD patients on social media, little attention has been paid to developing a model that can predict the future suicidality of a BD patient. Therefore, this study proposes a multi-task learning model for predicting the future suicidality of BD patients by jointly learning current symptoms. We build a novel BD dataset clinically validated by psychiatrists, including 14 years of posts on bipolar-related subreddits written by 818 BD patients, along with the annotations of future suicidality and BD symptoms. We also suggest a temporal symptom-aware attention mechanism to determine which symptoms are the most influential for predicting future suicidality over time through a sequence of BD posts. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art models in both BD symptom identification and future suicidality prediction tasks. In addition, the proposed temporal symptom-aware attention provides interpretable attention weights, helping clinicians to apprehend BD patients more comprehensively and to provide timely intervention by tracking mental state progression.